
(L to R): Ron Mansfield, Osage Million Dollar Elm Casino shift manager; Darrell Sager; Elizabeth Homer, Osage Nation Gaming Enterprise Board chairwoman; James Redcorn, director of security for MDEC; Chris Cooper; Frank Oberly, Osage Nation Gaming Enterprise Board member; George Pease Osage Nation Gaming Enterprise Board member; and Neil Cornelius, MDEC CEO. Sager, a security officer, and Cooper, an EMT, were recognized for responding to a Dec. 31 life-saving call at the Tulsa casino during the board’s Jan 8 meeting. Courtesy Photo/Chris Barton
By Benny Polacca
Osage News
A surprise move by the Osage Nation Congress, which declined to confirm all three members of the Gaming Enterprise Board on April 7, is leaving the future of the Osage Million Dollar Elm Casinos in question because the board makes decisions concerning multi-million dollar finances, operations and future plans for the seven-casino venture.
By majority vote, the Congress decided to conduct the confirmation votes for the Gaming Enterprise Board by secret ballot, which led to the dismissal of board members George Pease and Frank Oberly. The Congress also failed to confirm board Chairwoman Elizabeth Lohah Homer, who previously represented the gaming board as its attorney and served three years on the National Indian Gaming Commission.
Homer said she was “disappointed and alarmed” by the Congress’s decision. “If there is to be a distribution of gaming revenue to the Osage Nation, that has to be authorized and the check has to be signed by the board… so even something as basic as giving the Nation its gaming revenue is now a question… There’s just lots and lots of implications here that are very troubling,” she told the Osage News in a phone interview after the vote.
The Gaming Enterprise Board holds other duties including: approving certain contracts and major expenditures; the chairperson signs casino payroll checks; and the board also enforces the casino employee bonus policy and approves casino expansion plans.
“It raises a number of very serious problems for the gaming enterprise and of course the gaming enterprise is the bread and butter for the Nation and anything that might put it at risk or in jeopardy is a tremendous concern to me,” Homer said.
It’s unknown whether Homer, Pease and Oberly’s terms ended April 7 or if their terms expire when Congress adjourns its 2010 Hun-Kah Session next week.
Principal Chief Jim Gray called the secret ballot decisions “unfortunate” and “reckless because the impact of not having board members affects decisions” to be made and he criticized the Congress‘s secret ballot votes. “The practice of voting secretly is totally against accountability and transparency,” he said in a phone interview after the votes.
Gray said “at this point, I’m consulting with attorneys for short and medium-term solutions” before deciding what his office will do in regards to the board rejections.
Congress votes by secret ballot despite objections raised by some members
After few words, including some Congress members’ objections to a secret ballot vote on the confirmations, during the April 7 Congressional session, the 11 members present issued their votes in writing. Congressman Mark Simms motioned for the Congress to vote on the three Gaming Enterprise Board confirmations and one for the Osage Limited Liability Company Board one-by-one by secret ballot.
“Why secret ballot?” Congresswoman Debra Atterberry asked after Simms made the motion. “We’ve always done it that way,” Simms replied. Atterberry asks “why?” again before saying “I’d rather not.” No one responded to Atterberry.
Voting “yes” to hold the secret ballot confirmations were Congresspersons Eddy Red Eagle, Doug Revard, Anthony Shackelford, Simms, William “Kugee” Supernaw, Faren Revard Anderson and Jerri Jean Branstetter.
Congressmen Mark Freeman, Raymond Red Corn and Speaker Archie Mason voted “no” with Atterberry to voting in secret. Congresswoman Shannon Edwards was absent for the April 7 session.
Supernaw echoed Simms’s comment on the secret ballots, saying most board confirmation ballots have been conducted that way since he’s been in office. “I think it’s better because it’s a better way to do that – you want to protect people’s feelings,” he said during an April 8 phone interview.
Before each secret ballot vote, Atterberry, Freeman and Red Corn praised the Gaming Enterprise Board members for their work, saying they will vote for all three.
“(Pease) has been a very good member of that committee, worked hard and is very capable,” Freeman said. “I’ll be supporting Mr. Oberly too and support the Congress to do so,” Atterberry said. “I don’t know how many Native American tribes have the opportunity to have a member of the National Indian Gaming Commission on their board,” Red Corn said of Homer who was appointed by Gray in November 2009.
Congress decided against Homer’s confirmation with a 5-6 secret ballot vote; Pease, 4-7; and Oberly, 5-6. LLC Board member Paul Bruce was confirmed with a 9-2 vote.
Homer is a Washington, D.C.-based attorney and founding partner in Homer Law Chartered which focuses on cases concerning Native American issues. She served as vice chairwoman from 1999 to 2002 on the NIGC, which regulates gaming activities on Indian lands to protect gaming tribes from organized crime or corrupting influences, according to its Web site.
Homer also served as the Director of the Office of American Indian Trust at the U.S. Department of the Interior where she worked closely with tribal governments and federal policy makers to advance issues and policies of concern to the country’s Indigenous peoples, according to Homer Law’s Web site. As director, she supervised the implementation of a number of administration policy priorities in the areas of tribal, natural and cultural resources, consultation, and negotiated rulemaking, including President Bill Clinton’s Executive Orders regarding Sacred Sites and Tribal Consultation.
Speaker Mason said it’s up to Gray to decide on interim board members for the Gaming Enterprise Board. Any interim board members selected will be up for confirmation when the Tzi-Zho Session starts in September, he said in an April 7 interview.
“The majority expressed themselves in their vote that was received,” Mason said of the votes. “I voted my conscience, I voted my will,” said Mason who would not say whether he voted to confirm Homer, Pease and Oberly. Congressman Supernaw also did not reveal how he voted in the secret ballot. Messages were left seeking comment from the other Congress members who did not make statements about the Gaming Enterprise Board members during the April 7 session.
Just before the session adjourned, Red Corn asked his Congressional colleagues “am I correct in assuming we confirmed none of the Gaming Enterprise Board?” He asked if the other members had any idea of the impact of having no board would have on the Nation, but was cut off by a motion to adjourn.
Supernaw said “I’m in agreement with what happened” and referred to prior problems concerning the casinos and board decisions, some of which he said he can’t disclose due to proprietary issues. He referred to prior issues which include an ongoing Osage County District Court case involving former Chief Financial Officer Bill Leonhart who is suing Gray, Pease, Oberly and former board chairman Tom Slamans for breach of contract after he was fired in August 2009 before his contract expired.
“Here is the problem: if you look back over the history of our gaming operations, all the problems you hear about… they were decisions made by the gaming board,” Supernaw said. “My hope is we get a board in there that is mature enough and strong enough that they don’t really interfere too much with the operations of the business.”
Amid prior problems, the Gaming Enterprise Board worked to upgrade its accounting operations, Homer said. “We made the necessary investment in technology and we now have a state-of-the-art casino accounting system,” she said adding the casino enterprise was given an outstanding report after an independent audit was conducted of its 2009 operations.
The casino entity’s fiscal year 2009 financial statements were examined by a New Mexico-based independent firm and it issued an “unqualified opinion,” which “means is that we have a good, reliable beginning balance for FY 2009,” Homer told the Osage News in December.
“We’ve made really good decisions together, we’ve made (casino) operations profitable in a declining economy,” Homer said of serving on the board. “There’s a lot of satisfaction in using my experience… I’ll continue to work in private practice and I’ll always be an Osage no matter what and I will always be a supporter of the Osage Nation.”
Gray questions whether votes are revenge
Chief Gray made no attempt to mask his opinion in what he thought was behind the majority’s vote to decline confirmation of Homer.
He mentioned “2008” when four members of Congress allegedly entered restricted areas of the Hominy casino, which prompted an investigation by the Gaming Commission as requested by then-Gaming Enterprise Board Chairman Tom Slamans. “They’ve never really forgiven them for that,” Gray said.
The Hominy incident that Gray is referring to is when congresspersons William “Kugee” Supernaw, Doug Revard, Anthony Shackelford and Jerri Jean Branstetter requested to see documents in a restricted area of the Osage Hominy casino on July 23, 2008 when they had no authority to do so, according to an article by The Bigheart Times.
According to the Gaming Commission report, the four members of Congress asked Hominy casino staff to open boxes and see auditing records for the Bartlesville casino in a restricted area meant only for licensed staff. The staff was then questioned as to the practices of the auditing process.
The four members of Congress were called to a hearing that was presided over by Homer and Chissoe. This is why Gray thinks those four members of Congress voted secret ballot to decline her nomination.
Regarding the Hominy casino visit, Supernaw wrote in his Jan. 31 newsletter: “…members of Congress exercised their oversight responsibility and investigated the reports of accounting irregularities… only to be investigated ourselves, blasted in the Osage News and for a time even questioned by others members of Congress.”
Chissoe resigns as ON Gaming Commissioner
Richard Chissoe, who has served as the ON’s gaming commissioner for the past four years said he will not be seeking, nor will he accept, confirmation to serve a second term. He plans to leave his post April 15.
“I am very proud of the work we have done at the ONGC, the credibility we have earned and the successes we have achieved to the benefit of the Osage people,” Chissoe wrote in his resignation letter, dated March 22. “I will remain ever grateful for being given the opportunity to return home, honor my family legacy and serve the Osage Nation.”
Homer said Gray will also need to reappoint someone to Chissoe’s position, which will also be subject to confirmation by Congress like the Gaming Enterprise Board.